關(guān)于英文面試，需要注意哪些技巧，文末還有模板對(duì)話哦~小美 煙臺(tái)芝罘區(qū)揚(yáng)格外語(yǔ) Job Interviews: Breaking the Ice工作面試：破冰You'll notice a few questions in the beginning of the interview that concerns how the job applicant arrived and the weather. This is commonly referred to as 'breaking the ice'. 'Breaking the ice' is an important way to begin the job interview, but it shouldn't take too long. Generally, job interviewers will break the ice to help you feel comfortable. Make sure to give positive, but not too detailed answers to these 'ice breakers'.在面試開(kāi)始時(shí)，你需要注意到一些問(wèn)題，這些問(wèn)題關(guān)系到求職者是如何到達(dá)的以及當(dāng)天天氣。這通常被稱為“破冰”。“破冰”是開(kāi)始面試的一個(gè)重要方式，但不應(yīng)花太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，面試官會(huì)使用破冰的方式，讓你感到舒適。一定要對(duì)這些“破冰者”給出積極但不太詳細(xì)的答案。Job Interview Tips: Breaking the Ice面試技巧：破冰Give short, positive answers to questions.對(duì)問(wèn)題給出簡(jiǎn)短、肯定的回答。Don't go into too much detail.不要講太多細(xì)節(jié)。Expect questions about the weather or how you arrived at the job interview.提前預(yù)估關(guān)于天氣或你是如何到達(dá)面試現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的問(wèn)題。It's a good idea to make a pleasant comment yourself to break the ice. Keep it short, positive and simple.你自己做一個(gè)愉快的評(píng)論來(lái)破冰是個(gè)好主意。保持簡(jiǎn)短、積極和簡(jiǎn)潔。Job Interviews: Referrals工作面試：推薦人Sometimes, you may have found about a job opportunity through a referral. If this is the case, make sure to use the referral to your best advantage by mentioning it at the beginning of the interview.有時(shí)候，你可能通過(guò)推薦找到了一個(gè)工作機(jī)會(huì)。如果是這樣的話，一定要在面試開(kāi)始時(shí)提到這一點(diǎn)，以此來(lái)利用推薦給你的最佳優(yōu)勢(shì)。Job Interview Tips: Referrals工作面試提示：推薦Mention the name of the referral at the beginning of the interview. Ideally, this should be done when asked about how you found the job opening.在面試開(kāi)始時(shí)提到推薦人的名字。理想情況下，當(dāng)被問(wèn)及你是如何找到空缺職位時(shí)，你應(yīng)該這么說(shuō)。Provide the name of the referral, Don't go into too much detail about the relationship, unless asked.Give the name of the referral only once. Don't continue to repeat the name during the interview.只說(shuō)一次推薦人的名字。面試時(shí)不要再重復(fù)這個(gè)名字。Don't assume the job interviewer knows the person you are mentioning.不要以為面試官認(rèn)識(shí)你提到的人。Job Interviews: Language工作面試：語(yǔ)言Relating your job experience and how it relates to the specific job for which you are applying are the two most important tasks during any job interview. Make sure to use lots of descriptive verbs and adjectives to describe your responsibilities. For example, instead of the following job description:在任何一次面試中，將你的工作經(jīng)歷與你申請(qǐng)的具體工作聯(lián)系起來(lái)是兩個(gè)最重要的任務(wù)。一定要用大量的描述性動(dòng)詞和形容詞來(lái)描述你的責(zé)任。例如，要避免以下這樣的工作描述：I talked to customers about their problems.我和客戶談過(guò)他們的問(wèn)題。A more descriptive phrase with better vocabulary might be:更好的描述性短語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是：I counseled customers documenting their concerns, and coordinating our response to their individual needs.我建議客戶記錄他們的問(wèn)題，并協(xié)調(diào)我們對(duì)他們個(gè)人需求的響應(yīng)。Remember to use the correct tenses when speaking about your experience. Here's a quick review on which verbs are appropriate for specific situations. In the listening selection, you will hear the present perfect, present perfect continuous and present simple used because the person is speaking about his current projects.在談?wù)撃愕慕?jīng)歷時(shí)，記得使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)。下面簡(jiǎn)要回顧一下哪些動(dòng)詞適合特定情況。在聽(tīng)力選擇中，你會(huì)聽(tīng)到現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的簡(jiǎn)單用法，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)人正在談?wù)撍漠?dāng)前項(xiàng)目。Job Interview Tips: Language面試提示：語(yǔ)言Take some time to prepare descriptive sentences concerning your responsibilities.花些時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備一些關(guān)于描述你職責(zé)的句子。Use a dictionary, or this handy job interview vocabulary page to improve your vocabulary selection.使用字典或方便的求職面試詞匯頁(yè)面來(lái)提高詞匯選擇。Make sure to connect your past experience to the position by using lots of present perfect.一定要用大量的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)把你過(guò)去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和職位聯(lián)系起來(lái)。Quickly review appropriate job interviewing tenses for describing experiences on this page.快速回顧合適的面試時(shí)態(tài)，以描述此頁(yè)面上的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Here is a wonderful example of a job interview, please notice how the words and phrases are used and the tenses in the sentences. Keep them in mind if you can.下面是一個(gè)面試的模板對(duì)話，請(qǐng)注意單詞和短語(yǔ)的用法以及句子中的時(shí)態(tài)。如果可以的話，記住它們。模板對(duì)話Interviewer (Ms Hanford): (opens door, shakes hands) Good morning…面試者（漢福德女士）：（開(kāi)門(mén)，握手）早上好……Job Applicant (Mr. Anderson): Good morning, Joe Anderson, it's a pleasure to meet you Ms Hanford.求職者（安德森先生）：早上好，喬·安德森，很高興見(jiàn)到你，漢福德女士。Hanford: How do you doPlease take a seat. (Joe sits) It's quite the rainy day outside, isn't it 漢福德：你好！請(qǐng)坐。（喬坐下）外面的雨天真是太多了，不是嗎？Anderson: Yes, luckily, you have a nice underground parking lot that helped me avoid the worst of it. I must say this is an impressive building.安德森：是的，幸運(yùn)的是，這兒有一個(gè)很好的地下停車場(chǎng)，幫助我避免了最壞的情況。我得說(shuō)這是一座令人印象深刻的建筑。Hanford: Thank you, we like working here... Now, let's see. You've come to interview for the position of e-commerce manager, haven't you 漢福德：謝謝，我們喜歡在這里工作……現(xiàn)在，讓我們看看。你是來(lái)面試電子商務(wù)經(jīng)理的吧？Anderson: Yes, Peter Smith encouraged me to apply, and I think I'd be ideal for the position.安德森：是的，彼得·史密斯鼓勵(lì)我申請(qǐng)這個(gè)職位，我認(rèn)為我很適合這個(gè)職位。Hanford: Oh. Peter… he's a great sysadmin, we like him a lot … Let's go over your resume. Could you begin by telling me about your qualifications 漢福德：哦。彼得……他是個(gè)很棒的系統(tǒng)管理員，我們非常喜歡他……讓我們看一下你的簡(jiǎn)歷。你能先告訴我你的資歷嗎？Anderson: Certainly. I've been working as the regional assistant director of marketing at Simpco Northwest for the past year.安德森：當(dāng)然。在過(guò)去的一年里，我一直在辛普科西北部擔(dān)任區(qū)域營(yíng)銷助理總監(jiān)。Hanford: And what did you do before that 漢福德：在那之前你做過(guò)什么？Anderson: Before that, I was a Simpco local branch manager in Tacoma.安德森：在那之前，我是塔科馬的辛普科當(dāng)?shù)胤止窘?jīng)理。Hanford: Well, I see you have done well at Simpco. Can you give me some more detail about your responsibilities as assistant director 漢福德：嗯，我看你在辛普科干得很好。你能詳細(xì)介紹一下你作為副主任的職責(zé)嗎？Anderson: Yes, I've been in charge of in-house personnel training for our Internet customer service reps over the past six months.安德森：是的，在過(guò)去的六個(gè)月里，我一直負(fù)責(zé)我們的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)客戶服務(wù)代表的內(nèi)部人員培訓(xùn)。Hanford: Can you tell me a little bit about what you've been doing in your training 漢福德：你能告訴我你在培訓(xùn)中做了些什么嗎？Anderson: We've been working on improving customer satisfaction through an innovative e-commerce solution which provides real-time chat service help to visitors to the site.安德森：我們一直致力于通過(guò)一個(gè)創(chuàng)新的電子商務(wù)解決方案來(lái)提高客戶滿意度，該解決方案為網(wǎng)站訪問(wèn)者提供實(shí)時(shí)聊天服務(wù)。Hanford: Interesting. Is there anything in particular you feel would be useful here at Sanders Co. 漢福德：很有趣。你覺(jué)得在桑德斯公司有什么特別難忘的嗎？Anderson: I understand that you have been expanding your e-commerce to include social networking features.安德森：我知道你們一直在擴(kuò)展電子商務(wù)，以包括社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)功能。Hanford: Yes, that's correct.漢福德：是的，沒(méi)錯(cuò)。Anderson: I think that my experience in customer relations via the Internet in real-time puts me in the unique position of understanding what works and what doesn't.安德森：我認(rèn)為我通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)實(shí)時(shí)處理客戶關(guān)系的經(jīng)驗(yàn)使我處于一個(gè)獨(dú)特的位置，那就是了解什么起作用，什么不起作用。Hanford: Yes, that does sound useful. What difficulties and challenges do you think we might run into 漢福德：是的，聽(tīng)起來(lái)確實(shí)有用。你認(rèn)為我們會(huì)遇到什么困難和挑戰(zhàn)？Anderson: Well, I think we'll continue to see consumers spend more of the shopping dollars online. I've been studying how sales directly relates to customer satisfaction with online services.安德森：嗯，我想我們會(huì)繼續(xù)看到消費(fèi)者在網(wǎng)上花更多的錢。我一直在研究如何把銷售與在線服務(wù)的客戶滿意度聯(lián)系起來(lái)。Hanford: Would you mind giving me a bit more detail on that 漢福德：你能詳細(xì)介紹一下嗎？Anderson: Sure ... if customers aren't satisfied with the service they receive online, they won't come back. It's much easier to lose customers online. That's why you need to make sure that you get it right the first time round.安德森：當(dāng)然……如果客戶對(duì)在線服務(wù)不滿意，他們就不會(huì)回來(lái)了。在網(wǎng)上失去顧客要容易得多。這就是為什么你需要確保第一輪就把它做好。Hanford: I can see you've learnt quite a lot in the short time you've been working in e-commerce.漢福德：我看你在電子商務(wù)工作的這段時(shí)間里學(xué)到了很多東西。Anderson: Yes, it's an exciting field to be working in …安德森：是的，這是一個(gè)令人興奮的領(lǐng)域...

現(xiàn)在很多平臺(tái)不錯(cuò)的，逼格夠高的企業(yè)在甄選入職人員時(shí)候，經(jīng)常會(huì)進(jìn)行英語(yǔ)一對(duì)一的面試過(guò)程，當(dāng)然是對(duì)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)能力的一個(gè)直接體現(xiàn)，既然是面試肯定不僅僅是只針對(duì)英語(yǔ)水平，而是HR對(duì)面試者的一個(gè)綜合評(píng)價(jià)的最直觀的反應(yīng)和判斷。那么簡(jiǎn)單歸哪一些英語(yǔ)面試過(guò)程常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)題，和一些比較得體的合適的回答方式：1、 自我介紹首當(dāng)其沖HR："Tell Me AboutYourself" is the most popular way for hiring managers to start mostone-on-one job interviews; get this part right and the rest of the interviewwill just naturally fall into place.在一對(duì)一面試的是時(shí)候，面試官最常問(wèn)的開(kāi)場(chǎng)問(wèn)題就是“做個(gè)自我介紹吧”。在面試中，自我介紹做好了，剩下的部分也就能水到渠成了。

2、 詢問(wèn)關(guān)于專業(yè)技能水平HR：English and computerskills are comparatively important to this position, especially in the startingperiod. What’s your ability in these two fields 對(duì)于我們這個(gè)職位,英語(yǔ)和計(jì)算機(jī)作為 兩項(xiàng)基本技能還是比較重要的，特別在 剛剛開(kāi)始工作的時(shí)候。你在這兩方面的 能力如何？I passed College English Test Band 6, withgood skill in listening, speaking, reading, and writing. I haven，t got anycertificate of computer skills, because I don’t think certificatesare necessary if what’s needed is merely operating a computer. I think practically, toknow how to use a computer is more important. And I am quite familiar withMicrosoft Office.通過(guò)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)，有良好英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)能力。我并沒(méi)有去考過(guò)任何計(jì)算機(jī)方面的證書(shū)，因?yàn)槲艺莆沼?jì)算機(jī)的操作能力，并不十分需要證書(shū)，而在于更多地、實(shí)實(shí)在在地使用計(jì)算機(jī)，而我對(duì)于微軟的Office軟件是非常熟悉的，并且完全可以做到熟練運(yùn)用。（或者列舉自己大學(xué)時(shí)候的計(jì)算機(jī)等級(jí)證書(shū)）3、 詢問(wèn)關(guān)于之前的工作經(jīng)歷You have three minutes to hold theirattention and tell them how you took up your first job after college oruniversity and gained specific skills as your career progressed. Add to thisyour promotions or appointments to new job roles and how you sought outopportunities to develop in your chosen career. Spend most of your threeminutes on your most recent job and how the expertise you have matches theunderlying needs of the new job.告訴他們，在大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，是如何從事你的第一份工作的，在職業(yè)生涯發(fā)展的過(guò)程中，學(xué)到了什么特殊技能。把獲得過(guò)的晉升與委任和新工作職責(zé)聯(lián)系起來(lái)，以及在的職業(yè)規(guī)劃中，你希望得到什么樣的機(jī)會(huì)。大部分要花在說(shuō)明你最近從事的一份工作上，也要盡量把你的專業(yè)知識(shí)和技能與應(yīng)聘工作所要求的聯(lián)系起來(lái)。4、如何看待與同事合作共事？HR：How do you dealwith those who you think are difficult to work withA:你如何應(yīng)付那些你認(rèn)為難以合作的 人？I stick to my principles and keep to therules. Sometimes, they just lack enthusiasm. When I get them involved withsomething constructive, some of them change their attitude later.我會(huì)堅(jiān)持原則和堅(jiān)守規(guī)則。有時(shí)候， 他們只是缺乏對(duì)工作的熱誠(chéng)。當(dāng)我安 排他們處理一些較有建設(shè)性的工作 時(shí)，有部分人便改變了態(tài)度。

5、詢問(wèn)之前薪水和目前期望薪資HR：What salary rangeare you looking forWhat did you makeat your last job你期望的工資范圍是多少？ 上份工作你賺多少？“Let’s talk about the job requirements and expectations first, so Ican get a sense of what you need.” That’s a soft answer to a soft way to askthe question.“讓我們先談工作要求和期望吧，那我就能了解你需要什么?！边@是對(duì)溫和提問(wèn)的一種溫和回答?！癟hisposition is not exactly the same as my last job. So let’s discuss what myresponsibilities would be here and then determine a fair salary for this job.”It’s hard to argue with words like “fair” and “responsibilities”—you’re earningrespect with this one.“這份工作和我上份工作不太一樣。因此讓我們討論一下我在這兒的責(zé)任，然后再?zèng)Q定這個(gè)工作的公平報(bào)酬?！毕瘛肮健焙汀柏?zé)任”這樣的字眼沒(méi)有什么可挑剔的——你這么說(shuō)會(huì)贏得對(duì)方的尊重。當(dāng)然在英語(yǔ)面試過(guò)程中，HR和面試者交流過(guò)程多半不僅僅限于以上這些問(wèn)題，那么如果才能讓自己在口語(yǔ)面試環(huán)節(jié)脫穎而出，關(guān)鍵是英語(yǔ)的輸出過(guò)程，這就要求面試者自己英語(yǔ)水平過(guò)硬，否則無(wú)法自如的把中文想法和工作經(jīng)歷很好的展示出來(lái)，英語(yǔ)需要扎實(shí)打牢。Know the company.了解公司Your knowledge of the prospective employerwill contribute to the positive image you want to create. Research the companybefore the interview. Talk to others who work there; ask for information aboutthe firm and for a job description when the interview is set up; use theInternet and your local library鈥檚reference books on public and private organizations.Know the job.了解所應(yīng)聘的職位Learn everything you can about the jobyou're interviewing for and how your previous experience and training qualifyyou for this position.BASIC EXPRESSIONS基本句型表達(dá)1) How do you think of your English 你認(rèn)為你的英語(yǔ)水平如何？2) How do you think of your proficiency inwritten and spoken English 你認(rèn)為你的書(shū)面英語(yǔ)和口語(yǔ)熟練程度如何？3) I think my English is good enough tocommunicate with English speaking people.我認(rèn)為我能用英語(yǔ)和說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人很好的交流。4) What other foreign language do youspeak 你還能說(shuō)什么其他外語(yǔ)嗎？5) I have a good command of 我精通……6) Have you obtained any certificate oftechnical qualifications 你獲得過(guò)什么技術(shù)證書(shū)嗎？7) What special skills do you have, can youtell me 你能告訴我你有什么特殊技能嗎？8) Have you gotten any special training in... 你接受過(guò)……方面的特殊培訓(xùn)嗎？A: How is your English ability A:你的英語(yǔ)能力如何？B: Not bad. I’m proficient in both writtenand spoken English.B:還不錯(cuò)，我可以熟練地說(shuō)、寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)。A: What else do you have to prove yourEnglish ability A:你還有什么可以證明你的英語(yǔ)能力的 嗎？B: I took a part-time job last semester intranslating and doing reception work for an exhibition. My work includedhosting the visiting foreign exhibitors, communicating with them, arrangingtheir agenda, and translating several materials. I think this activity welldemonstrated my ability in English. And I will be glad to take any form ofEnglish test you arrange for me to prove my ability.B:我上個(gè)學(xué)期兼職參與了一次展會(huì)的翻 譯和接待工作，工作內(nèi)容包括接待展 會(huì)到訪的外國(guó)參展商，與他們交流，安 排他們參展期間的行程，翻譯若干參展資料等。我認(rèn)為這次活動(dòng)很好地證明了我在英語(yǔ)方面的能力。我也愿意參與貴公司安排的任何形式的英語(yǔ)考試以證明我的能力。