其實(shí)這個隨便一個在線翻譯就能查到了~幫樓主查查吧苦：形容詞1.（像膽汁或黃連的味道）bitter2.（難受的;痛苦的）painful;hard3.[方]（除去得太多;損耗太過）(cutoff)toomuch名詞1.（難受;痛苦）hardship;suffering;pain2.（姓氏）asurname動詞1.（使痛苦;使難受）causesb.suffering;givesb.ahardtime2.（苦于）sufferfrom;betroubledby副詞1.（有耐心地;盡力地）painstakingly;doingone'sutmost