建筑設(shè)計(jì)師的意義在于使人類和整體自然環(huán)境最大化的融合理性思考感性認(rèn)識這是只屬于建筑設(shè)計(jì)師的浪漫…..

建筑類專業(yè)本科學(xué)位介紹

Pre-professional architecture egree非專業(yè)學(xué)位

非專業(yè)學(xué)位，學(xué)制為四年。學(xué)位一般有BS in Architecture,BS in Architectural Stuies,BA in Architecture,Bachelor of Environmental Design,Bachelor of Architectural Stuies等。第一年基本上是與建筑無關(guān)的基礎(chǔ)課或核心課，從第二年才開始建筑專業(yè)的課程。

讀完此學(xué)位，要再讀兩年才可以拿到專業(yè)學(xué)位（Professional architecture egree）即M.Arch1。被稱作”four-plus-two” program（共六年）。

Professional architecture egree (B.Arch)專業(yè)學(xué)位

Bachelor of Architecture (B Arch) 是第一個(gè)專業(yè)學(xué)位，學(xué)時(shí)長五年。從第一年開始就是專業(yè)的建筑課程，因此申請這種學(xué)位要求申請者入學(xué)之前就決定自己的專業(yè)，是不能選了unecie或其他專業(yè)再轉(zhuǎn)入建筑系的。

五年制的學(xué)位，簡稱B.Arch，一般是設(shè)置在建筑學(xué)院(或設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)院)下面，用來培養(yǎng)掌握專業(yè)技能的建筑設(shè)計(jì)師，對于專業(yè)課程的訓(xùn)練全面而深入，注重學(xué)生美學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)和工程基礎(chǔ)的結(jié)合，有大量的設(shè)計(jì)課程，要求學(xué)生鍛煉設(shè)計(jì)的能力。在最后1年的學(xué)業(yè)中通常會相應(yīng)提供給學(xué)生實(shí)踐類的機(jī)會，去接觸不同的設(shè)計(jì)項(xiàng)目。特點(diǎn)是：專業(yè)度高、含金量高、申請難度大、對美學(xué)或作品的要求高。

這兩類建筑學(xué)位都可以在本科階段考慮申請，不同點(diǎn)在于申請難度和學(xué)生本人對于未來學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)的長遠(yuǎn)規(guī)劃。簡單說，如果你確定自己要成為一名專業(yè)的建筑師，建議你考慮直接申請5年制的學(xué)位，拿到學(xué)位后就有資格去專業(yè)的設(shè)計(jì)師事務(wù)所實(shí)習(xí)或者更優(yōu)秀者留下來工作。如果你還未確定自己的職業(yè)發(fā)展，只是感興趣建筑設(shè)計(jì)，可以先考慮申請4年制的建筑學(xué)位，在本科階段打牢基礎(chǔ)，在將來的碩士階段去攻讀建筑設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)位。

本科典型課程

Physics 物理

Design Funamentals 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計(jì)原理Trigonometry & Analytic GeometryCalculus 三角&解析幾何微積分 Architectural History (numerous courses) 建筑歷史

Architectural Drawing 建筑制圖

Computer Graphics in Architecture 建筑電腦繪圖

Architectural Theory 建筑理論Environmental Control Systems 環(huán)境控制系統(tǒng)

Architecture Structures 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)Architectural Design (numerous courses) 建筑設(shè)計(jì)

本科排名

1. 康奈爾大學(xué)

Cornell University

2. 美國加州州立理工大學(xué)

California Polytechnic State University,San Luis Obispo

3. 雪城大學(xué)

Syracuse University

4. 萊斯大學(xué)

Rice University

5. 弗吉尼亞州立理工大學(xué)

Virginia Polytechnic Institute an State University

6. 德克薩斯大學(xué)奧斯汀分校

University of Texas at Austin

7. 羅德島設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)院

Rhoe Islan School of Design

8. 普瑞特藝術(shù)學(xué)院

Pratt Institute

9.奧本大學(xué)

Auburn University

10. 南加州建筑學(xué)院

Southern California Institute of Architecture

相關(guān)職業(yè)

• Architects 建筑師- Conservators 維護(hù)人員- Interior Designers 室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)師- Lanscape Architects 景觀建筑師- Urban an Regional Planners 城市與地區(qū)規(guī)劃師

康奈爾大學(xué)

1全美排名

?著名 常春藤盟校成員之一，8所常春藤盟校中最年輕的一所，也是最大的一所

? 建筑學(xué)本科專業(yè) 常年穩(wěn)居第一

?教學(xué)扎實(shí)

? 康奈爾大學(xué)的博物館是華裔建筑大師 貝聿銘 的作品，系館則是 庫哈斯 的作品

基本數(shù)據(jù)

學(xué)生人數(shù):14，907名本科生

錄取率：14%

畢業(yè)率：93%

學(xué)雜費(fèi)：$55,188/年

申請要求

語言要求：

TOEFL 100 / IELTS 7

作品集要求：

?Portfolios

A portfolio is a require an critically important component of the application. All B.Arch. applicants must submit their portfolio online via Cornell AAP SlieRoom. The portfolio shoul contain several examples of freehan rawings incluing sketches as well as fully evelope work. In aition to rawing,a range of artistic meia nees to be emonstrate,but each applicant shoul emphasize the work where their skills an passion are expresse most strongly. Painting,printmaking,sculpture,photography,vieo,wooworking an other crafts can convey artistic experience an aptitue.

Please submit 15-20 slies with no more than two eicate to the same project. Images must be clear with no text on the page,unless it is integral to the artwork. A carefully crafte caption for each slie shoul state the intent,elaborate on the process an metho,an reflect on the outcome. Inclue a note that lists the size an meium of each piece,as well as whether the work was complete in class or inepenently. Any group projects shoul be creite accoringly an the task performe by the applicant note specifically.

The ealines for portfolio submissions are:

November 1 (early ecision first-year applicants)

January 2 (regular ecision first-year applicants)

October 1 (spring transfer applicants)

March 1 (fall transfer applicants)

Portfolios are ae to the applicant's amissions file for review by the architecture epartment amissions committee. An application is not consiere complete until all requirements have been receive,incluing the online portfolio an the interview evaluation.

• Rhoe Islan School of Design 羅德島設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)院

• ?一直都以 高品質(zhì)的教學(xué) 而聞名

  ? 定期舉辦 業(yè)內(nèi)大咖的講座和分享會

  ? 本科生課程較學(xué)術(shù)，偏重于基礎(chǔ)知識的沉淀積累。在建筑類專業(yè)第一年的基礎(chǔ)課程中，學(xué)生必須接受廣泛的設(shè)計(jì)課，從徒手繪圖、平面設(shè)計(jì)到立體設(shè)計(jì)，其過程讓學(xué)生了解動手操作和實(shí)驗(yàn)精神的可貴

  基本數(shù)據(jù)

  本科生：1976名

  ---

  國際率：33%

  ---

  學(xué)生/老師比率：10：1

  ---

  畢業(yè)率：91%

  ---

  學(xué)費(fèi)：$50，960 /年

  知名校友

  Preston Scott Cohen(B.Arch 1983) - Geral M. McCue Professor in Architecture at Harvar Grauate School of Design (GSD). Principal of Preston Scott Cohen,Inc

  Michael Gabellini(B.Arch 1981) - Architect & Interior Designer,Teacher at theParsons School of Design

  Glenn Gissler(B.Arch 1984) - Architect

  Richar Levine(B.Arch 1962) - Professor,

  Green Architect & Sustainability Pioneer.

  Michael Maltzan(B.Arch) - Principal an Founer of Michael Maltzan Architecture.

  Naer Tehrani(B.Arch 1986) - Professor an hea of the Department of Architecture,MIT.

  Principal an Founer of NADAAA.

  Charles Cora(B.Arch 1975) - Architect

  課程設(shè)置

  申請要求

  BAR(5yrs)語言要求：TOEFL 93 / IELTS 6.5作品集要求：You will uploa your portfolio in SlieRoom through the Common Application.Your portfolio shoul present 12–20 examples of your most recent work that showcases your thinking an making. The work shoul reflect a full range of your ieas,interests,experiences an abilities in the arts. This can inclue work in any meium,in finishe or sketch form,an can be the result of an assigne project or a self-irecte exploration.We recommen that you inclue some evelopmental research an/or preparatory work for one of your submissions. It is helpful to show your process of thinking an investigation so we can see how you evelop your ieas. A sketchbook or journal page may be an appropriate way to share your process. Consier also incluing the finishe piece an preparatory work(s) in a single image. There is an area in SlieRoom where you can inclue brief text escriptions for your submissions.We strongly iscourage the submission of works in PDF format that inclue multiple pages,especially when there are numerous elements on a single page. These are ifficult for reviewers to view an assess an are likely to excee the allowe limit of 20 work examples.

【微語】祝你在國外的留學(xué)之旅順利，學(xué)有所成，前程似錦。