石家莊橋西區(qū)專業(yè)雅思培訓(xùn)學(xué)校 雅思寫(xiě)作高分方法,意連,段落中句子的排列應(yīng)遵循一定的次序，不能想到什么就寫(xiě)什么。如果在下筆之前沒(méi)有構(gòu)思，邊寫(xiě)邊想，寫(xiě)寫(xiě)停停，那就寫(xiě)不出一氣呵成的好文章來(lái)。雅思寫(xiě)作高分方法,形連,行文的邏輯性常常要靠適當(dāng)?shù)霓D(zhuǎn)換詞語(yǔ)及其他手段來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)。有損連貫性的幾種情況：考生在寫(xiě)作中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)下面幾種錯(cuò)誤：1)不必要的改變時(shí)態(tài)，2)不必要的改變單復(fù)數(shù)，3)不必要的改變?nèi)朔Q因此寫(xiě)作中，一定要注意時(shí)態(tài)，人稱以及數(shù)的變化是否正確，要注意保持一致。 石家莊橋西區(qū)專業(yè)雅思培訓(xùn)學(xué)校

　　雅思閱讀表格題高分技巧：表格填空題就是要求考生從文章中選擇一個(gè)或幾個(gè)詞匯或者數(shù)字來(lái)填寫(xiě)表格，該種題型的表格分橫向和縱向，相對(duì)容易事先判斷要填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容。

　　答題步驟
(1)掃描表格的橫欄和縱欄，畫(huà)出題目中的關(guān)鍵詞。

　　(2)觀察題目相鄰的行或列的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)類似原則，信息及詞性等。

　　(3)根據(jù)題目中的關(guān)鍵詞定位答案在文章中的出處，判斷題目需要填寫(xiě)的是什么樣的從文章出處中找出符合題目要求的詞匯或者數(shù)字，即是答案。

過(guò)往真題

　　Sheet glass manufacture:

　　the float process

　　Glass, which has been made since the time of the Mesopotamians and Egyptians, is littlemore than a mixture of sand, soda ash and lime. When heated to about 1500 degreesCelsius(℃)this becomes a molten mass that hardens when slowly cooled. The firstsuccessful method for making clear, flat glass involved spinning. This method was veryeffective as the glass had not touched any surfaces between being soft and becominghard, so it stayed perfectly unblemished, with a `fire finish'. However, the process took along time and was labour intensive.

　　Nevertheless, demand for flat glass was very high and glassmakers across the world werelooking for a method of making it continuously. The first continuous ribbon processinvolved squeezing molten glass through two hot rollers, similar to an old mangle. Thisallowed glass of virtually any thickness to be made non-stop, but the rollers would leaveboth sides of the glass marked, and these would then need to be ground and polished.

　　This part of the process rubbed away around 20 per cent of the glass, and the machineswere very expensive.

　　Questions 1-5

　　Complete the table below.Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet.

Early methods of producing flat glass

Method	Advantages	Disadvantages
1.	·Glassremained 2.	Slow 3.
Ribbon	·Couldproduceglasssheetsofvarying4. ·Non-stopprocess	·Glasswas5. ·20%ofglassrubbedaway ·Machineswereexpensive

答案解析

Early methods of producing flat glass

Method	Advantages	Disadvantages
1.	·Glassremained 2.	Slow 3.
Ribbon	·Couldproduceglasssheetsofvarying4. ·Non-stopprocess	·Glasswas5. ·20%ofglassrubbedaway ·Machineswereexpensive

　　1.

　　答案:Spinning。

關(guān)鍵詞:flat glass, method
定位句:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第一段第三行:The first successful method for making clear,flat glass involved spinning.早成功制出透明、平整玻璃的工藝是旋制法。

　　解析:題目問(wèn)的是早期制造平整玻璃的方法。題目中的關(guān)鍵詞flat glass, method在定位句中重現(xiàn)，后面的spinning(旋制法)就是答案。

　　·Glass remained 2. 。

　　答案:(perfectly) unblemished。

　　關(guān)鍵詞:glass, remained。

　　定位句:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第一段第四行:This method was very effective as the glasshad not touched any surfaces between being soft and becoming hard, so itstayed perfectly unblemished, with a ‘fire finish'.這種方法非常有效，因?yàn)椴Ａг谟绍涀冇驳倪^(guò)程中不會(huì)接觸任何表面，用的是“火拋光”，因此它可以保持完美無(wú)瑕的狀態(tài)。

　　解析:定位句中的it指的就是前面的glass，定位句中的stayed和題目中空格前的remained是同義替換，后面的perfectly unblemished就是答案，也可以只寫(xiě)unblemished.

　　考點(diǎn):同義替換。stayed = remained.

　　·Slow。

　　3.

　　答案:Labour/Labor-intensive

關(guān)鍵詞:slow。

　　定位句:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第一段倒數(shù)第一行:However, the process took a long timeand was labour intensive.然而，該過(guò)程耗時(shí)很長(zhǎng)，而且要耗費(fèi)大量的人力。

　　解析:題目問(wèn)的是旋制法的另一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)。題目中已經(jīng)給出了一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)(slow)，定位句中的took a long time和題目中的slow是同義替換，后面又說(shuō)另一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)是labour intensive，答案就是labour-intensive，也可以寫(xiě)labor-intensive,考點(diǎn):同義替換。took a long time = slow.

　　·Could produce glass sheets of varying 4 。

　　.Non-stop process。

　　答案:thickness。

　　關(guān)鍵詞:ribbon, glass sheets、of varing。

　　定位句:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第二段第三行:This allowed glass of virtually any thickness to be made non-stop.該工藝可以連續(xù)不斷地制造幾乎各種厚度的玻璃。

　　解析:定位句中的glass of ... any和題目中的glass ... of varying是同義替換，后面的thickness就是答案。

　　考點(diǎn):同義替換。any = varying。

　　·Glass was，5. 。

　　·20% of glass rubbed away。

　　·Machines were expensive。

　　答案:marked。

　　關(guān)鍵詞:glass、20%, machines, expensive。

　　定位句:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第二段第三行:This allowed glass of virtually any thickness tobe made non-stop, but the rollers would leave both sides of the glass marked，and these would then need to be ground and polished. This part of the processrubbed away around 20 per cent of the glass, and the machines were veryexpensive.該工藝可以連續(xù)不斷地制造幾乎各種厚度的玻璃，但是滾軸會(huì)在玻璃板的兩面都留下痕跡，這些玻璃然后就需要被打磨和拋光。這一過(guò)程會(huì)磨去大約20%的玻璃，而且所用的機(jī)器也非常昂貴。

　　解析:題目問(wèn)的是Ribbon制玻璃法的三個(gè)缺點(diǎn)中的一個(gè)，題目中有關(guān)另外兩個(gè)缺點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵詞20%, machines和expensive在定位句中重現(xiàn)，這兩個(gè)缺點(diǎn)前面提到的一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)是glass marked，空格前給出了glass was，答案就是marked.

　　考點(diǎn):。

　　(1)同義替換。20 percent=20%。

　　(2)推理判斷。