雅思考試是全球范圍內(nèi)最為知名和廣泛接受的英語能力測試之一。雅思成績作為申請留學(xué)、移民或者工作簽證時的必要條件之一，在很大程度上影響著大家的未來。因此，如何寫一篇好的雅思作文成為了考生備考過程中不可忽視的重要環(huán)節(jié)。

一、常用開頭格式

雅思作文的開頭是整篇文章的重點。考生可以使用段落論題、引言、倒敘等多種方式來引出話題，激發(fā)讀者的興趣。通過闡明論點、指明立場，引出文章接下來的展開。

1. 段落論題

段落論題即在第一段中，直接說明文章要討論的重點，從而引出文章的話題。比如：

In recent years,the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly pressing. This essay will examine the reasons behind this trend and suggest some possible solutions.

近年來，環(huán)境保護(hù)的問題日益突顯。本文將探討背后的原因并提出可能的解決方案。

2. 引言

引言即在文章開頭引用名人名言、研究成果等來引出文章話題。這種方式需要考生闡述文章與引言之間的聯(lián)系。

As Confucius said,"Choose a job you love,and you will never work a day in your life." This essay will discuss the importance of career satisfaction and how it can lead to a fulfilling life.

孔子曰：選擇一份你喜歡的工作，你的一生就不會感到工作之苦。本文將探討職業(yè)滿意度的重要性并說明其如何帶來人生的美好。

3. 倒敘

倒敘即從一個具體的例子出發(fā)，引出話題，逐步向外擴(kuò)散。這種方式需要考生注意不要流于故事性。

The sound of the waves crashing against the rocks was deafening. I stood at the edge of the cliff,taking in the beauty of the sunrise over the ocean. It was at that moment that I realized the importance of protecting our environment. This essay will discuss the role of individuals and governments in environmental protection.

波濤拍擊著礁石發(fā)出震耳欲聾的聲響，我站在懸崖邊，欣賞著太陽從海洋上升起的美景，正是在這一刻，我意識到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。本文將探討個人和政府在環(huán)保中的角色。

二、常見寫作技巧

除了常用的開頭格式，以下技巧也會幫助考生寫出更優(yōu)秀的雅思作文。

1. 提出問題

考生可以在開頭提出一個問題，隨后通過文章從多個方面分析，解決這個問題。

Why is it important to learn a second language? This essay will explore the benefits of language learning and how it can enhance one's life.

2. 寫出一個故事

考生可以寫一段小故事，描述一個人或者一個事件，引出話題。

I still remember the day when my grandfather told me the story of his childhood during World War II. He described how difficult it was to find food and shelter in a time of war. This memory has stayed with me ever since and it has taught me the importance of compassion for others. This essay will discuss the role of compassion in our daily lives.

3. 對比

考生可以通過對比兩個或多個事物來引出話題，讓人們對這個話題產(chǎn)生興趣。

People have different opinions about living in a big city or a small town. In this essay,I will compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of these two lifestyles.