1.顯示相同信息的信號詞

There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. Likewise opera is receiving a boost from increase recor sales.

“l(fā)ikewise”這一信號詞顯示了前面所提到的iea后面還要再一次出現(xiàn)。因此，閱讀時見到這樣的信號詞無須放慢閱讀速度。這樣的信號詞還包括：

an,furthermore,more,than,that,also,likewise,moreover,in aition,what is more,for instance,for example

2.顯示思路轉(zhuǎn)折的信號詞

I’ like to go but I’m too busy.

“but”前后是完全不同的信息描述，它向讀者顯示了作者的思路在這里有了轉(zhuǎn)折。閱讀時，碰到這樣的信號詞我們需放慢閱讀速度，以準(zhǔn)確獲取作者真正想要說明的意思。這類信號詞還有：

although,however,on the contrary,but,in spite of,otherwise,espite,nevertheless,yet

3.顯示因果關(guān)系的信號詞

As a result of the pilots’ strike,all flights have ha to be cancelle.

所有航班被取消的原因是因為飛行員們的罷工；飛行員們的罷工導(dǎo)致了所有的航班不得不被取消。顯示因果關(guān)系的信號詞還有：

for,thus,because,for this reason,so,therefore,as,since,consequently

4.顯示順序的信號詞

Internet spees communication between companies,among co-workers through vieo-conferences,an among other iniviuals. First,meia companies use the Internet for online news,or to broacast auio an vieo,incluing live raio an television programs,while iniviuals use the Internet for communication,entertainment,fining information,buying an selling goos an services. Secon,the notion of istance isappears thanks to the Internet. People also enjoy instant messaging to exchange text messages or pictures in real time,with real-time vieo an soun. Finally,scientists an scholars use the Internet to perform research,istribute lecture notes or course materials to stuents,they communicate with colleagues,an can also publish papers an articles。

抓住了這樣的信號詞就把握住了作者敘述的順序，也就分清了相對獨立的論據(jù)。這樣的信號詞包括：

first,secon,thir,an so on,then,after,before,next,last,afterwar,finally

5.表示結(jié)論/總結(jié)的信號詞

In conclusion,I woul like to say how much I have enjoye myself toay。

詞組“in conclusion”前面所提到的一些信息將在這里被歸納總結(jié)。讀到帶有這樣的信號詞或短語的句子時，應(yīng)格外留心注意，它們往往會向我們提示相關(guān)段落的核心信息。表示結(jié)論或總結(jié)的信號詞和短語還有：

as a result,finally,therefore,accoringly,in short,thus,consequently,in conclusion,so,in brief,in a wor.

【微語】你踏上異國的土地,追尋夢想的翅膀在風(fēng)中展開,每一步都是成長的印記。